Operating zones for Peak Mining in Tanzania and Mozambique are strategically selected to leverage each country’s vast coal reserves and logistical advantages. In Mozambique, the primary focus is the Moatize Basin in Tete Province, a world-class coal-bearing region. This area holds significant quantities of high-quality coking and thermal coal. Peak Mining’s operations here would centre on large-scale open-pit mines, requiring substantial investment in infrastructure to overcome key challenges. The primary hurdle is transport; moving coal to the coast for export via the congested Sena railway line or developing alternative logistical corridors is critical for profitability.

In Tanzania, the key operating zone is the Songwe-Kiwira coalfield in the southwestern Mbeya Region. This area contains substantial thermal coal reserves, which are primarily suited for domestic power generation and regional industrial use. Operations would likely involve both open-cast and underground mining methods. A major strategic advantage is the proximity to growing regional energy markets, reducing reliance on expensive export routes. However, developing the necessary mining and transport infrastructure in this less-developed region presents its own set of challenges.

For Peak Mining to succeed, its strategy must extend beyond extraction. It requires heavy investment in integrated infrastructure, including dedicated rail links and potential port upgrades, particularly in Mozambique. Furthermore, operating in these zones demands a robust commitment to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Engaging proactively with local communities, ensuring transparent land compensation, and minimizing environmental impact through stringent rehabilitation plans are not just ethical imperatives but essential for maintaining a social license to operate and ensuring long-term project viability.