Peak Mining, Kenya, offers several high-potential operating zones rich in limestone deposits, primarily associated with sedimentary formations. The most prolific and economically significant region is the Athi River Basin in Machakos and Kajiado counties. This area is home to the nation’s largest and most established cement plants, including Bamburi and East African Portland Cement, indicating proven, high-quality reserves. The limestone here is predominantly from the Jurassic-age Mtito Andei and Mombasa formations, ideal for cement production. Operating in this zone offers established infrastructure but also high competition and closer regulatory scrutiny.

Another key region is the Nyanza Gulf belt, near Homa Hills and Rusinga Island. This area contains extensive deposits of high-purity limestone, often associated with carbonatite complexes. This limestone is suitable not only for cement but also for industrial fillers, agricultural lime, and steel production, offering a more diverse product portfolio for Peak Mining.

The Coastal Region, particularly near Vipingo and Mariakani, hosts valuable coral-derived limestone. While also used in cement, this zone is critical for producing high-purity, white limestone for the manufacturing of quicklime, hydrated lime, and industrial fillers, serving a different market segment.

For strategic expansion, Peak Mining is focusing on the emerging Kitui region. While infrastructure is less developed, vast, untapped deposits present a significant first-mover advantage for future cement production to serve Eastern Kenya.

Successful operation in these zones requires navigating complex land ownership issues, conducting thorough Environmental and Social Impact Assessments (ESIAs), and engaging proactively with local communities to ensure sustainable and socially responsible mining practices, which are crucial for maintaining a license to operate.